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Rolla, Missouri Police Station Improves Security

Rolla, Missouri
Converting an existing building to meet police needs gave the Rolla, Missouri Police Department improved security and a layout designed specifically for its requirements.

Previously, the department had been headquartered in a 7,500 sq. ft. building away from the downtown area. With the move, it has available 26,000 sq. ft. and is located in the downtown area, where city council members and many area citizens preferred.


Door ImageExterior doors at the new Rolla, Missouri Police Department headquarters are protected by a Von Duprin 7000 Access Control System. Card reader is visible at right of door, which is equipped with a Von Duprin Series 9975 mortise lock.

Rolla, the county seat of Phelps County, has a population of about 14,000, plus an average of 5,500 students at the University of Missouri extension campus in town. The city covers an area of 35 square miles, and its police force consists of 25 sworn officers, 19 civilians, and five part-time employees such as crossing guards.

When the opportunity arose to convert an existing structure into a new headquarters building, it also permitted an upgrade in security at the new facility. The previous building had a locking front door but little else. David H. Pikka, Captain/Administration notes, "Once someone got past the front door, they could go anywhere in the building. In the new building, we sectioned off areas of higher risk, like the booking area and the sallyport."

The new building was designed in the 1950s as a fallout shelter, with walls and floors of concrete approximately 18 in. thick. Later, it housed a variety of retail stores and businesses before becoming available to the city.

Currently, only about 16,000 sq. ft. are utilized for police purposes, with another 10,000 sq. ft. available for expansion. In addition to normal police department offices and function areas, the facility incorporates a booking and temporary holding area, but it does not contain jail cells. Captain Pikka says, "We've contracted our jail facility from the sheriff for the past 12 years, and we decided it would be more cost effective to continue that practice with the new building."

To provide better security throughout the building, a Von Duprin 7000 Access Control System was installed. It combines fast, easy programming with a high degree of control flexibility. It can provide many options of time, day, date and zone control to suit specific security needs. While seven units are now installed, the system can accommodate up to 18 card readers, allowing for easy future expansion.


Master Card Reader

Master card reader outside Booking Room can be used to program the Von Duprin system, adding or deleting cards as needed. Only officers' cards will allow access to Booking Room and other secured areas.

Card readers are installed on external doors, as well as on entrances to the booking room and the sallyport. Only officers have cards that allow access to these secured areas. Captain Pikka explains, "Our civilian employees can use either of the two entrances, but they can get
into the booking area where prisoners are held. In the sallyport, when a prisoner is taken out of the car, he is in a secured environment. If he should decide to flee, he can only escape into the booking room, and he can't get back out."

In the booking/holding area, a prisoner is seldom left alone, and then only if the officer has to respond to an emergency call. The system keeps the doors locked except for authorized officers, and the prisoner is monitored by CCTV.

The card reader system makes it easy to control access if someone leaves the department or loses a card. "We take the position that these are controlled items," says Captain Pikka. "You don't get your last paycheck until you turn in the card." Nevertheless, if a card is lost, it is a simple matter to void it, using the programming capabilities of the system's master card reader. While programming could also be done on a PC, the relatively small number of cards needed lends itself to using the master reader for this purpose.

At one point, the department thought about restricting civilian employee access to certain hours, which the system makes possible. However, it was decided to allow them unrestricted access to the fitness facility in the building's basement, along with the department's officers. Captain Pikka points out that the civilians' cards will only allow them access to these specific areas.

As budgets allow, future plans call for a possible expansion of the card reader system to the 911 operating center in the building, as well as the possible addition of an indoor target range in the basement. With weapons and ammunition stored there, this would be another logical place for a card reader with restricted access levels.